{"id":10536,"date":"2026-06-12T15:28:38","date_gmt":"2026-06-12T07:28:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ieeker.com\/?p=10536"},"modified":"2026-06-12T15:29:02","modified_gmt":"2026-06-12T07:29:02","slug":"rk3568-vs-am62x","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ieeker.com\/es\/rk3568-vs-am62x\/","title":{"rendered":"RK3568 vs AM62x: Which Industrial SoC for Your Next Development Board?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"10536\" class=\"elementor elementor-10536\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5b3e01 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a5b3e01\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9f60345 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"9f60345\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<div class=\"iek-wrap\" style=\"font-family:'Segoe UI',Arial,sans-serif;max-width:860px;margin:0 auto;color:#1f2937;\">\r\n \r\n<!-- \u2705 YOAST RULE 1: Keyphrase in first paragraph -->\r\n<p style=\"font-size:1.05rem;line-height:1.75;color:#374151;background:#f0f4ff;border-left:4px solid #3b5bdb;padding:1rem 1.25rem;border-radius:0 6px 6px 0;margin-bottom:1.5rem;\">\r\n  <strong>Short answer:<\/strong> En <strong>RK3568 vs AM62x<\/strong> decision splits along one clear line: AI capability versus contractual longevity. The ieeker <strong>YKR-RK3568 development board<\/strong> includes a 1.0 TOPS NPU, four simultaneous display outputs, and PCIe 3.0 \u2014 all absent or limited on AM62x \u2014 at a lower system cost. The TI AM62x has no dedicated NPU (AI runs on CPU\/Neon SIMD only) but offers a Cortex-M4F real-time co-processor, a built-in Hardware Security Module, and TI's documented 15\u201320 year longevity program \u2014 the deciding factor for medical, automotive-adjacent, and long-lifecycle industrial programs where a written supply commitment is a contractual requirement.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  En <strong>RK3568 vs AM62x<\/strong> comparison comes up constantly for engineers scoping mid-range industrial embedded projects \u2014 HMI panels, IoT gateways, and connectivity modules where an i.MX8M Plus or RK3588 would be overkill on cost. Both SoCs target the same quad-core Cortex-A53\/A55 performance class and the same 5\u201310W power envelope, but they come from very different design philosophies: Rockchip builds for multimedia-heavy consumer-adjacent industrial applications with AI inference; TI builds for long-lifecycle industrial and automotive-grade deployments with functional safety and security as first-class features.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1.5rem;\">\r\n  This guide breaks down the <strong>RK3568 vs AM62x<\/strong> trade-offs across NPU\/AI capability, real-time co-processor, display and multimedia, security architecture, industrial interfaces, longevity program, and BOM cost \u2014 with a clear decision framework for which platform fits your project.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<!-- Key Takeaways -->\r\n<div style=\"background:#f8fafc;border:1px solid #e2e8f0;border-radius:8px;padding:1.25rem 1.5rem;margin-bottom:2rem;\">\r\n  <p style=\"font-weight:700;font-size:0.9rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.06em;color:#1a1a2e;margin:0 0 0.75rem;\">Principales conclusiones<\/p>\r\n  <ul style=\"margin:0;padding-left:1.25rem;color:#374151;font-size:0.97rem;line-height:1.9;\">\r\n    <li><strong>RK3568 vs AM62x<\/strong> on AI: RK3568 has a dedicated 1.0 TOPS NPU; AM62x has <strong>no NPU<\/strong> \u2014 AI runs on CPU Neon SIMD only, suitable for basic face detection but not real-time object detection<\/li>\r\n    <li>AM62x includes a Cortex-M4F real-time co-processor + PRU-ICSS for hard real-time I\/O; RK3568 has no equivalent isolated real-time domain<\/li>\r\n    <li>AM62x has a built-in Hardware Security Module (HSM) with secure boot and crypto acceleration; RK3568 secure boot exists but lacks a dedicated HSM<\/li>\r\n    <li>RK3568 supports 4 simultaneous display outputs (MIPI DSI, dual LVDS, eDP, HDMI); AM62x supports 2 (dual LVDS or LVDS+HDMI)<\/li>\r\n    <li>TI's AM62x carries a documented 15\u201320 year longevity program; RK3568J has industrial-grade availability without a written 15-year+ commitment<\/li>\r\n    <li>RK3568 has PCIe 3.0 \u00d72 and SATA III; AM62x has no PCIe and no SATA \u2014 interface expansion requires more careful planning<\/li>\r\n    <li>AM62x's 3-port Gigabit Ethernet switch with TSN suits time-sensitive industrial Ethernet; RK3568's dual independent 1GbE MACs suit LAN\/WAN gateway separation<\/li>\r\n    <li>For HMI, IoT gateway, and edge AI applications without a 15-year contractual requirement, RK3568 is the better-equipped and lower-cost platform<\/li>\r\n  <\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a058018 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"a058018\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<h2 style=\"font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:700;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:2.5rem;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  RK3568 vs AM62x: Full Specification Comparison\r\n<\/h2>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  Here is the complete side-by-side specification map for the <strong>RK3568 vs AM62x<\/strong> comparison. The AM62x figures reflect the AM625 variant (the higher-end member of the family, with 3D GPU).\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:0.9rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;\">\r\n  <thead>\r\n    <tr style=\"background:#1a1a2e;color:#fff;\">\r\n      <th style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;text-align:left;\">Parameter<\/th>\r\n      <th style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;text-align:center;\">Rockchip RK3568<br><small>(ieeker YKR-RK3568)<\/small><\/th>\r\n      <th style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;text-align:center;\">TI AM625 (AM62x)<\/th>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n  <\/thead>\r\n  <tbody>\r\n    <tr style=\"background:#f8fafc;\">\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;\"><strong>CPU<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\"><strong>4\u00d7 Cortex-A55 @ 2.0GHz<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\">Up to 4\u00d7 Cortex-A53 @ 1.4GHz<\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n    <tr>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;\"><strong>Real-time co-processor<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\">Ninguno<\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\"><strong>Cortex-M4F @ 400MHz + dual-core PRU-ICSS<\/strong><\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n    <tr style=\"background:#f8fafc;\">\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;\"><strong>GPU<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\"><strong>Mali-G52 2EE<\/strong><br><small>OpenGL ES 3.2, Vulkan 1.1<\/small><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\">3D GPU (AM625 only)<br><small>OpenGL ES 3.x<\/small><\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n    <tr>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;\"><strong>NPU \/ Acelerador de IA<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\"><strong>1.0 TOPS (RKNN)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\"><strong>Ninguno<\/strong> \u2014 AI via Cortex-A53 Neon SIMD<\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n    <tr style=\"background:#f8fafc;\">\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;\"><strong>Security<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\">Secure boot (RSA\/ECDSA)<\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\"><strong>Dedicated Hardware Security Module (HSM)<\/strong> + crypto engine<\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n    <tr>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;\"><strong>Display outputs<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\"><strong>Up to 4 simultaneous<\/strong><br><small>MIPI DSI, dual LVDS, eDP, HDMI<\/small><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\">2 (dual LVDS or LVDS+HDMI)<\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n    <tr style=\"background:#f8fafc;\">\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;\"><strong>Video decode<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\"><strong>4K H.265\/H.264 @ 60fps<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\">1080p H.264\/H.265<\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n    <tr>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;\"><strong>Ethernet<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\"><strong>2\u00d7 independent GbE<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\"><strong>3-port GbE switch with TSN<\/strong> (1 internal + 2 external)<\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n    <tr style=\"background:#f8fafc;\">\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;\"><strong>PCIe<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\"><strong>PCIe 3.0 \u00d7 2<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\">Ninguno<\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n    <tr>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;\"><strong>SATA \/ CAN<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\"><strong>SATA III \u2705<\/strong> \/ CAN 2.0 \u00d7 2<\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\">No SATA \/ <strong>CAN-FD \u00d7 3<\/strong> (via PRU)<\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n    <tr style=\"background:#f8fafc;\">\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;\"><strong>Industrial temp.<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\">-40\u00b0C to +85\u00b0C (RK3568J)<\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\">-40\u00b0C a +85\u00b0C<\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n    <tr>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;\"><strong>Longevity program<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\">Industrial availability, no written 15-yr+<\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\"><strong>15\u201320 year TI longevity program<\/strong><\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n    <tr style=\"background:#f8fafc;\">\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;\"><strong>Android support<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\"><strong>Excellent<\/strong> (Android 12, maintained)<\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0;text-align:center;\">Linux\/Yocto-focused, no Android BSP<\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n    <tr>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;\"><strong>Typical SBC BOM @ 1k units<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;text-align:center;\"><strong>~$65\u201390<\/strong><\/td>\r\n      <td style=\"padding:0.65rem 0.9rem;text-align:center;\">~$70\u2013100<\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n  <\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-261d273 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"261d273\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<h2 style=\"font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:700;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:2.5rem;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  The AI Capability Gap: RK3568's NPU vs AM62x's CPU-Only AI\r\n<\/h2>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  The single most significant technical difference in the <strong>RK3568 vs AM62x<\/strong> comparison is AI inference capability \u2014 and it's not a close call. The RK3568 includes a dedicated <strong>1,0 TOPS NPU<\/strong> using the RKNN architecture, the same toolchain used across Rockchip's RK3566\/RK3568\/RK3588 family. The AM62x has <strong>no dedicated neural processing unit at all<\/strong>. TI's own positioning describes AM62x AI capability as software running on the Cortex-A53 cores' Neon SIMD units, suitable for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techinsights.com\/blog\/ti-am625-updates-industrial-socs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\"simple AI functions such as face recognition and other HMI enhancements\"<\/a> \u2014 not real-time object detection or multi-class inference.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  In practical terms: a YOLOv5s object detection model that runs at ~22fps on the RK3568's NPU via RKNN-Toolkit2 would run at well under 1fps on AM62x's CPU-only inference \u2014 Neon SIMD acceleration helps with simple operations (basic face detection via Haar cascades, lightweight keyword spotting) but cannot deliver real-time inference for modern CNN-based vision models.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  If your project roadmap includes any of the following, the RK3568's NPU is a hard requirement that AM62x cannot satisfy without an external AI accelerator (adding cost, board space, and a PCIe or USB dependency that AM62x's lack of PCIe makes awkward): defect detection, face recognition at video frame rates, gesture recognition, predictive maintenance using CNN\/LSTM models, or any vision-based quality inspection. For applications with genuinely no AI\/ML requirement \u2014 pure data acquisition, protocol conversion, basic HMI display \u2014 this gap is irrelevant and AM62x's other strengths become more relevant.\r\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5de7b69 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"5de7b69\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<h2 style=\"font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:700;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:2.5rem;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  RK3568 vs AM62x: Real-Time Control and Hardware Security\r\n<\/h2>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  Where AM62x pulls ahead in the <strong>RK3568 vs AM62x<\/strong> comparison is in two areas that matter for safety-relevant and security-sensitive industrial designs: real-time I\/O and hardware security architecture.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<h3 style=\"font-size:1.15rem;font-weight:600;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:1.5rem;margin-bottom:0.75rem;\">Cortex-M4F + PRU-ICSS: Isolated Real-Time Domain<\/h3>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  The AM62x integrates a <strong>Cortex-M4F running at 400MHz plus a dual-core PRU-ICSS (Programmable Real-time Unit)<\/strong> \u2014 both isolated from the Linux application cores with their own memory and I\/O. As <a href=\"https:\/\/www.toradex.com\/computer-on-modules\/verdin-arm-family\/ti-am62\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Toradex documents for the Verdin AM62<\/a>, this heterogeneous architecture allows offloading hard real-time tasks to the M4 for extremely low latency, with TI providing FreeRTOS tooling for this purpose. The PRU-ICSS additionally enables bit-banged real-time I\/O protocols (custom encoder interfaces, EtherCAT slave implementations, precise PWM generation) that would be impossible on a general-purpose Linux CPU.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  The RK3568 has no equivalent isolated real-time domain. A PREEMPT_RT-patched Linux kernel on RK3568 achieves good soft real-time performance (180-220\u00b5s typical interrupt latency, as covered in our <a href=\"\/es\/blog\/rk3568-vs-imx8m-plus\/\">RK3568 vs i.MX8M Plus comparison<\/a>), but this is fundamentally different from a dedicated, isolated MCU domain that continues operating even if the Linux side crashes or is mid-reboot.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<h3 style=\"font-size:1.15rem;font-weight:600;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:1.5rem;margin-bottom:0.75rem;\">Hardware Security Module: AM62x's Built-In Crypto Engine<\/h3>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  The AM62x includes a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ti.com\/product\/AM625\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">dedicated Hardware Security Module (HSM) with a user-programmable secure core, session-aware cryptographic engine, and dedicated security DMA<\/a> \u2014 purpose-built for secure boot chains, encrypted firmware images, and key management that's isolated from the main application processor. This is meaningfully more robust than the RK3568's secure boot implementation, which relies on the main CPU's TrustZone rather than a physically separate security domain.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  For products requiring formal security certifications (Common Criteria, IEC 62443 for industrial cybersecurity) or handling sensitive cryptographic operations (payment terminals, secure access control, encrypted data loggers), AM62x's HSM provides a hardware foundation that simplifies certification. For typical industrial HMI and gateway products without these specific certification requirements, RK3568's secure boot is adequate.\r\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e1947ea elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e1947ea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/ieeker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/rk3568-vs-am62x-realtime-security-architecture-1024x683.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10539\" alt=\"Block diagram comparing RK3568 single-domain architecture versus AM62x heterogeneous architecture with Cortex-M4F and HSM\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ieeker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/rk3568-vs-am62x-realtime-security-architecture-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ieeker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/rk3568-vs-am62x-realtime-security-architecture-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/ieeker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/rk3568-vs-am62x-realtime-security-architecture-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/ieeker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/rk3568-vs-am62x-realtime-security-architecture-18x12.webp 18w, https:\/\/ieeker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/rk3568-vs-am62x-realtime-security-architecture.webp 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-adbf076 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"adbf076\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<h2 style=\"font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:700;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:2.5rem;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  From the Factory Floor: A Medical Device Startup's AM62x vs RK3568 Decision\r\n<\/h2>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  About a year ago, we were contacted by a medical device startup in the Netherlands developing a portable diagnostic device \u2014 a handheld unit combining a 5-inch touch display, a custom optical sensor module, Bluetooth connectivity to a companion app, and an embedded ML model for preliminary result classification. They had been evaluating both AM62x and RK3568 platforms and asked us for an honest assessment, given that we manufacture RK3568 boards.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  Their requirements pulled in both directions. The ML classification model \u2014 a CNN trained on their optical sensor data \u2014 needed real-time inference at the point of measurement, which pointed toward RK3568's NPU. But their device was pursuing Class IIa medical device certification under EU MDR, which placed significant weight on documented component longevity (a 10-year minimum supply commitment was part of their regulatory submission strategy) and security architecture documentation for their data handling subsystem \u2014 both factors favoring AM62x.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  We gave them a direct recommendation: prototype on RK3568 first to validate the ML model's real-world accuracy and inference timing, because if the model couldn't hit their required <2-second result time on AM62x's CPU-only inference, the AM62x path was a non-starter regardless of its other advantages. We supplied a YKR-RK3568 evaluation board, and their ML team validated their quantized model at 380ms inference time \u2014 well within spec, with significant headroom.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  With the AI requirement satisfied on RK3568, the remaining question was the 10-year longevity commitment. We worked with them on an alternative path: rather than relying solely on Rockchip's SoC-level commitment, we structured a bonded inventory agreement covering their projected 10-year unit volume based on their regulatory submission's worst-case demand forecast, combined with our written component change notification (ECN) policy. Their regulatory consultant confirmed this satisfied the MDR technical documentation requirement for supply chain risk \u2014 a written supplier commitment plus inventory buffer was an acceptable equivalent to a chip-vendor longevity program for their risk classification.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  Their device passed MDR technical file review eleven months later, with the RK3568-based design and our supply agreement cited in the supply chain risk section without further questions. The lesson: AM62x's TI longevity program is valuable but not the only path to satisfying long-lifecycle supply requirements \u2014 and when AI capability is a hard requirement, it's worth exploring supplier-level commitments before defaulting to AM62x on longevity grounds alone.\r\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fdeeb75 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"fdeeb75\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<h2 style=\"font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:700;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:2.5rem;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  Display, Multimedia, and Industrial Interface Comparison\r\n<\/h2>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  Beyond AI and real-time architecture, the RK3568 and AM62x diverge significantly in display capability and expansion interfaces \u2014 relevant for HMI panels, gateways, and multi-peripheral industrial designs.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<h3 style=\"font-size:1.15rem;font-weight:600;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:1.5rem;margin-bottom:0.75rem;\">Display: RK3568's 4-Output Advantage<\/h3>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  The RK3568 supports up to four simultaneous display outputs (MIPI DSI, dual LVDS, eDP, HDMI 2.0) and 4K H.265\/H.264 video decode at 60fps. AM62x (AM625 variant) supports dual LVDS or LVDS+HDMI \u2014 two outputs \u2014 with video decode limited to 1080p. For single-panel HMI applications, both are sufficient. For dual-display configurations (operator panel + supervisor display, or primary display + camera preview), RK3568's headroom is meaningfully larger. For details on RK3568's display interface selection (LVDS vs MIPI DSI vs eDP) for industrial HMI design, see our <a href=\"\/es\/blog\/rk3568-industrial-hmi-panel\/\">RK3568 HMI panel guide<\/a>.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<h3 style=\"font-size:1.15rem;font-weight:600;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:1.5rem;margin-bottom:0.75rem;\">Networking: TSN Switch vs Dual Independent MACs<\/h3>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  AM62x's integrated 3-port Gigabit Ethernet switch with <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Time-Sensitive_Networking\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN)<\/a> support is a genuine differentiator for industrial Ethernet applications \u2014 PROFINET IRT, EtherCAT, and other deterministic Ethernet protocols benefit directly from TSN-capable switching at the SoC level, without external switch ICs. RK3568's dual independent GbE MACs serve a different purpose: LAN\/WAN separation for gateway architectures (as covered in our <a href=\"\/es\/blog\/rk3568-industrial-iot-gateway\/\">RK3568 IoT gateway guide<\/a>), not deterministic real-time Ethernet. If your application is a TSN-based industrial Ethernet node, AM62x's integrated switch is the better architectural fit.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<h3 style=\"font-size:1.15rem;font-weight:600;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:1.5rem;margin-bottom:0.75rem;\">Expansion: PCIe and SATA Absence on AM62x<\/h3>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  RK3568's PCIe 3.0 \u00d72 and SATA III enable straightforward 4G\/5G modem integration, NVMe\/SSD storage, and additional expansion cards. AM62x has neither \u2014 expansion is limited to USB, SDIO (for Wi-Fi\/BT modules), and the CAN-FD\/serial interfaces via PRU. For IoT gateway designs requiring cellular connectivity and local data historian storage, AM62x's lack of PCIe means cellular modems connect via USB (functional but less elegant than PCIe M.2) and there's no path to SATA SSD storage \u2014 eMMC or SD card only.\r\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d60c1d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"d60c1d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<h2 style=\"font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:700;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:2.5rem;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  RK3568 vs AM62x: The Decision Guide\r\n<\/h2>\r\n \r\n<h3 style=\"font-size:1.15rem;font-weight:600;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:1.5rem;margin-bottom:0.75rem;\">Choose the ieeker YKR-RK3568 if:<\/h3>\r\n<ul style=\"padding-left:1.25rem;color:#374151;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.9;margin-bottom:1.25rem;\">\r\n  <li>Your application includes <strong>any AI\/ML inference<\/strong> \u2014 object detection, face recognition, anomaly detection, visual quality inspection. AM62x's CPU-only AI cannot run these workloads in real time.<\/li>\r\n  <li>You need <strong>more than 2 simultaneous display outputs<\/strong> or 4K video decode \u2014 RK3568's Mali-G52 and 4-output display controller provide significant headroom over AM62x<\/li>\r\n  <li>Your design requires <strong>PCIe (cellular modem, NVMe SSD)<\/strong> o <strong>SATA storage<\/strong> \u2014 AM62x has neither natively<\/li>\r\n  <li>You need <strong>strong Android support<\/strong> \u2014 RK3568's Android 12 BSP is actively maintained; AM62x is Linux\/Yocto-focused with no Android path<\/li>\r\n  <li>Your supply chain risk can be addressed via <strong>supplier-level commitments<\/strong> (bonded inventory, written ECN policy) rather than requiring a chip-vendor 15-year+ program specifically<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3 style=\"font-size:1.15rem;font-weight:600;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:1.5rem;margin-bottom:0.75rem;\">Choose the AM62x if:<\/h3>\r\n<ul style=\"padding-left:1.25rem;color:#374151;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.9;margin-bottom:1.25rem;\">\r\n  <li>Your project has <strong>zero AI\/ML inference requirement<\/strong> \u2014 pure HMI display, data acquisition, or protocol conversion with no vision or pattern-recognition workload<\/li>\r\n  <li>You need an <strong>isolated real-time domain<\/strong> \u2014 Cortex-M4F + PRU-ICSS for hard real-time control loops, custom encoder protocols, or EtherCAT\/PROFINET slave implementations<\/li>\r\n  <li>Your product requires <strong>TSN-capable Ethernet switching<\/strong> at the SoC level for deterministic industrial Ethernet<\/li>\r\n  <li>Your regulatory submission specifically requires a <strong>documented 15\u201320 year chip-vendor longevity program<\/strong> as part of the supply chain risk assessment, and supplier-level alternatives are not acceptable to your certification body<\/li>\r\n  <li>Your design benefits from a <strong>dedicated Hardware Security Module<\/strong> for formal security certification (IEC 62443, Common Criteria)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-246a651 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"246a651\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<h2 style=\"font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:700;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:2.5rem;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  IEEKER YKR-RK3568 for Industrial Embedded Projects\r\n<\/h2>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  The ieeker <a href=\"https:\/\/ieeker.com\/es\/products\/rk3568-core-board-baseboard-development-kit\/\">YKR-RK3568 development board<\/a> brings the RK3568's 1.0 TOPS NPU, 4-display-output capability, dual GbE, PCIe 3.0, and SATA III to industrial projects \u2014 manufactured in-house with validated Buildroot, Debian 11, Ubuntu 22.04, and Android 12 images. For teams weighing the <strong>RK3568 vs AM62x<\/strong> decision where AI capability is on the requirements list \u2014 even tentatively \u2014 we recommend prototyping on RK3568 first, since the AM62x path closes off entirely if CPU-only inference doesn't meet your latency target.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  For projects with confirmed 15-year+ longevity contractual requirements where AI is not needed, AM62x-based platforms from TI's partner ecosystem (Toradex, Variscite, Phytec) are well-suited \u2014 and we're happy to provide an honest comparison if you're evaluating both. For supply chain risk mitigation as an alternative to chip-vendor longevity programs, see our <a href=\"\/es\/blog\/embedded-board-manufacturer-evaluation\/\">embedded board manufacturer evaluation guide<\/a> covering bonded inventory and ECN policy structures.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<div style=\"background:#1a1a2e;border-radius:8px;padding:1.5rem;margin:1.5rem 0;text-align:center;\">\r\n  <p style=\"color:#fff;font-size:1.05rem;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:0.5rem;\">Evaluating RK3568 vs AM62x for your project?<\/p>\r\n  <p style=\"color:#a5b4fc;font-size:0.95rem;margin-bottom:1.25rem;\">Tell us about your AI requirements and longevity needs \u2014 we'll give you a straight answer, including whether AM62x might actually be the better fit.<\/p>\r\n  <a href=\"\/es\/contact\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#3b5bdb;color:#fff;font-weight:600;padding:0.75rem 1.75rem;border-radius:6px;text-decoration:none;font-size:0.97rem;\">\u2192 Request YKR-RK3568 Evaluation Board \u2192<\/a>\r\n<\/div>  \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6621446 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"6621446\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<h2 style=\"font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:700;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:2.5rem;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  Preguntas frecuentes\r\n<\/h2>\r\n \r\n<h3 style=\"font-size:1.1rem;font-weight:600;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:1.25rem;margin-bottom:0.5rem;\">\r\n  Does AM62x have an NPU?\r\n<\/h3>\r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  No. The AM62x family (AM623\/AM625) has no dedicated Neural Processing Unit. AI\/ML workloads run on the Cortex-A53 cores' Neon SIMD instructions, which TI describes as suitable for \"simple AI functions such as face recognition and other HMI enhancements\" rather than real-time object detection. If your application needs CNN-based vision inference at video frame rates, RK3568's 1.0 TOPS NPU is required \u2014 AM62x cannot do this without an external accelerator.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<h3 style=\"font-size:1.1rem;font-weight:600;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:1.25rem;margin-bottom:0.5rem;\">\r\n  Is RK3568 or AM62x better for an HMI panel?\r\n<\/h3>\r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  RK3568 for most HMI panels \u2014 it supports more display outputs (up to 4 vs AM62x's 2), 4K video decode vs AM62x's 1080p, and has a more capable GPU. If the HMI also needs vision-based features (face recognition login, visual inspection results display), RK3568's NPU is required. AM62x remains a viable choice for simple single-display HMI panels with no AI requirement, especially where TSN Ethernet or a 15-year longevity commitment matters more than display capability.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<h3 style=\"font-size:1.1rem;font-weight:600;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:1.25rem;margin-bottom:0.5rem;\">\r\n  What is PRU-ICSS on the AM62x?\r\n<\/h3>\r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  PRU-ICSS (Programmable Real-time Unit and Industrial Communication Subsystem) is a pair of small, fast, deterministic co-processors integrated into TI Sitara SoCs including AM62x. They run independently of the main Linux cores and are used for bit-banged real-time protocols \u2014 custom encoder reading, precise PWM generation, and industrial fieldbus protocol implementations like EtherCAT slave or Profibus that require microsecond-level timing the main CPU cannot guarantee under Linux scheduling.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<h3 style=\"font-size:1.1rem;font-weight:600;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:1.25rem;margin-bottom:0.5rem;\">\r\n  Can RK3568 match TI's 15-year longevity program?\r\n<\/h3>\r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  Rockchip does not publish a chip-level 15-20 year longevity program equivalent to TI's. The RK3568J industrial-grade variant has extended availability, but for programs with a hard 15-year+ contractual requirement, this is a genuine gap. However, supplier-level commitments \u2014 bonded inventory programs, written Engineering Change Notice (ECN) policies, and Last Time Buy procedures \u2014 can address supply chain risk requirements in many regulatory frameworks, as covered in our <a href=\"\/es\/blog\/embedded-board-manufacturer-evaluation\/\">supplier evaluation guide<\/a>. Whether this is acceptable depends on your specific certification body's requirements.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<h3 style=\"font-size:1.1rem;font-weight:600;color:#1a1a2e;margin-top:1.25rem;margin-bottom:0.5rem;\">\r\n  What is Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) and do I need it?\r\n<\/h3>\r\n<p style=\"font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:#374151;margin-bottom:1rem;\">\r\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Time-Sensitive_Networking\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN)<\/a> is a set of IEEE 802.1 standards that enable deterministic, low-latency Ethernet communication suitable for industrial control. You need TSN if your application implements PROFINET IRT, EtherCAT-over-TSN, or other deterministic industrial Ethernet protocols requiring guaranteed bounded latency. For standard Modbus TCP, OPC UA, or MQTT-based gateways (the majority of IoT gateway applications), TSN is not required and RK3568's standard dual GbE is sufficient. See our <a href=\"\/es\/blog\/rk3568-industrial-iot-gateway\/\">RK3568 IoT gateway guide<\/a> for typical gateway networking architecture.\r\n<\/p>\r\n \r\n<!-- References -->\r\n<div style=\"margin-top:2.5rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e2e8f0;\">\r\n  <p style=\"font-size:0.9rem;font-weight:700;color:#374151;margin-bottom:0.75rem;\">Fuentes y referencias<\/p>\r\n  <ol style=\"font-size:0.87rem;line-height:1.9;color:#6b7280;padding-left:1.25rem;\">\r\n    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.techinsights.com\/blog\/ti-am625-updates-industrial-socs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">TI AM625 Updates Industrial SoCs \u2014 TechInsights<\/a><\/li>\r\n    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ti.com\/product\/AM625\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">AM625 Data Sheet \u2014 Texas Instruments<\/a><\/li>\r\n    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.toradex.com\/computer-on-modules\/verdin-arm-family\/ti-am62\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Verdin AM62 Computer on Module \u2014 Toradex<\/a><\/li>\r\n    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/variscite.com\/lp-ti-am62x\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">TI AM62x System on Module \u2014 Variscite<\/a><\/li>\r\n    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Time-Sensitive_Networking\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Time-Sensitive Networking \u2014 Wikipedia<\/a><\/li>\r\n    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/dev.to\/tonyhe8688\/arm-vs-x86-choosing-the-right-processor-architecture-for-industrial-sbcs-53gd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ARM vs x86 for Industrial SBCs \u2014 DEV Community<\/a><\/li>\r\n  <\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n \r\n<\/div><!-- end .iek-wrap -->\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Short answer: The RK3568 vs AM62x decision splits along one clear line: AI capability versus contractual longevity. The ieeker YKR-RK3568 development board includes a 1.0 TOPS NPU, four simultaneous display outputs, and PCIe 3.0 \u2014 all absent or limited on AM62x \u2014 at a lower system cost. The TI AM62x has no dedicated NPU (AI [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10538,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10536","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>RK3568 vs AM62x: Industrial SoC Comparison [2026]<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"RK3568 vs AM62x compared: NPU vs no-NPU AI, Cortex-M4F real-time co-processor, security architecture, display outputs, and longevity. 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